Loading Metre (Lademeter)
What a loading metre is, how to calculate ldm ((length × width) ÷ 2.4), and how many loading metres Euro pallets, industrial pallets, and mesh boxes occupy.
Reviewed by Max Valjan, founder of Maxmove · Last updated: August 4, 2026
The loading metre (abbreviation ldm, German Lademeter) is the forwarding industry's unit for occupied floor space: one running metre of truck bed across the full usable width of 2.40 m. It makes non-stackable shipments comparable – they block space no matter how light they are.
The formula
Loading metres = (length × width) ÷ 2.4 — all dimensions in metres.
The free loading metre calculator works out pallets and custom sizes directly, including the share of a semi-trailer.
Loading metre table for common packaging
| Packaging | Footprint | Loading metres |
|---|---|---|
| Euro pallet | 1.20 × 0.80 m | 0.40 |
| Industrial pallet | 1.20 × 1.00 m | 0.50 |
| Half pallet | 0.60 × 0.80 m | 0.20 |
| Mesh box | 1.24 × 0.835 m | 0.43 |
A standard semi-trailer holds 13.6 ldm (33–34 Euro pallets on one level).
Why forwarders bill by loading metres
For non-stackable goods, occupied floor space decides a tour's economics, not weight. That's why billing is per loading metre – commonly combined with a conversion of roughly 1,750 kg per loading metre for chargeable weight: the higher of actual weight and ldm conversion is billed. Stackable goods need less: four stackable Euro pallets take 0.8 instead of 1.6 ldm.
The payload calculator shows how much freight a van actually carries; the transport cost calculator delivers a bookable price for a specific route. In Maxmove's forwarding software, pallet slots and payload are stored per vehicle, so tour planning only suggests vehicles that can actually take the load.
Frequently asked questions
More terms in the glossary
- CMR Consignment Note
- Consignment Note (Frachtbrief)
- Consolidated Shipping (Beiladung)
- Customs Declaration CN22 / CN23
- Delivery Note (Lieferschein)
- Dispatching (Disposition)
- Driver's Logbook (Fahrtenbuch)
- Driving Licence Number
- Fleet Management
- German Truck Toll (LKW-Maut)
- Kerb Weight in the Registration Document
- Load Securing (Ladungssicherung)
- Load Securing in a Car
- Load Securing on Trucks
- Order Number (Auftragsnummer)
- Pallet Exchange Note (Palettenschein)
- Reference Number (Referenznummer)
- TMS (Transport Management System)
- Tour Planning (Tourenplanung)
- Unloading Point (Entladestelle)
- Vehicle Fleet Administration (Fuhrparkmanagement)